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Projector Setup Β· 2026

Projector Throw Distance
Calculator

Calculate exactly how far your projector needs to sit from the screen for your desired image size. Works for standard, short-throw, and ultra-short-throw projectors.

🎬 Standard throwπŸ“ Short throwπŸ“ Ultra-short throw
Throw Distance Reference - 100" Screen
Standard throw
11 ft
ratio ~1.5
Long throw
14.5 ft
ratio ~2.0
Short throw
5 ft
ratio ~0.7
Ultra-short throw
1.8 ft
ratio ~0.25
Calculator

Find your required throw distance

Enter your desired screen size and projector type to get the exact distance you need.

Required Throw Distance
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Screen Width
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Screen Height
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Throw Ratio
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How It Works

Understanding throw distance and throw ratio

Throw distance is how far the projector sits from the screen. Throw ratio is the relationship between that distance and the screen width - it is the key spec that determines what image size a projector produces at a given distance.

The Formula

Throw Distance = Throw Ratio x Screen Width. So a projector with a 1.5 throw ratio placed 9 feet from the screen produces a 6-foot-wide image (roughly 83" diagonal at 16:9).

Choosing the Right Projector Type

Standard throw (1.5-2.0)

Needs 8-15 feet for a 100" image. Best for rooms with ceiling mounting space and a clear line from the back of the room to the screen.

Short throw (0.4-1.0)

Sits 3-6 feet from the screen. Reduces shadows from people walking in front. Good for smaller rooms or when ceiling mounting is not practical.

Ultra-short throw (0.1-0.4)

Sits inches from the screen. Eliminates shadow issues entirely. Works best with an ALR (Ambient Light Rejection) screen for optimal image quality.

Always check your manual

Throw ratios vary between models within the same category. Your projector's manual lists the exact ratio. Use that with our calculator for a precise result.

Screen SizeStandard ThrowShort ThrowUltra-Short Throw
80"9.2-12.3 ft3.2-5.7 ft0.5-1.5 ft
100"11.5-15.4 ft4.0-7.1 ft0.7-1.9 ft
120"13.8-18.5 ft4.8-8.6 ft0.8-2.3 ft
150"17.3-23.1 ft6.0-10.7 ft1.0-2.9 ft
πŸ’‘

Throw distance is measured from the lens to the screen surface - not from the wall or the back of the projector. On ceiling-mounted units, account for the distance the mount drops the projector below the ceiling.

Also calculate your ideal screen size

Know your room dimensions? Calculate the right screen size for your viewing distance.

Common Questions

Frequently asked questions

For a 100" 16:9 screen (87" wide), a standard throw projector at ratio 1.5 needs about 11 feet. A short-throw at 0.7 needs about 5 feet. An ultra-short-throw at 0.25 needs roughly 1.8 feet. Use our calculator above for your specific ratio.
Throw distance is measured from the projector lens to the screen surface. Not from the wall or the back of the projector. On ceiling-mounted units, account for how far the mount drops the projector below the ceiling.
Yes - short-throw projectors work with any flat screen surface. Ultra-short-throw (UST) projectors however work best with screens specifically designed for them (ALR screens), as standard screens may not handle the extreme projection angle well.
Two options: reduce your target screen size (smaller image means shorter throw), or switch to a short-throw or ultra-short-throw projector. UST projectors can fill a 120" screen from less than 2 feet - ideal for rooms where ceiling mounting is not practical.